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Opinion & Analysis

Sunday, March 8, 2009

Tony Allwright: Hypocrisy of
animal rights campaigners

[http://tinyurl.ie/ki
but behind Times Newspapers paywall]

Activists are preoccupied with the cruelty of animal testing, but what about religious ritualistic slaughter?

Who could fail to be horrified by the slaughter described in the recent Sunday Times badger-baiting exposé? Yet, humans can be a lot crueller than terriers. They cut animals’ necks, arteries and oesophaguses without bothering with pain relief, and allow their hearts to continue pumping until all the blood has drained out.

That’s both the kosher and halal method of slaughter which Jews and Muslims claim is painless. The infidel method is to knock the animal out before killing it. According to Hassan Malik of Oxford University’s Islamic society, “halal is the best method of slaughter for animals and humans alike [because] the killing takes less time”. Humans, too? One hopes that Daniel Pearl and Ken Bigley would agree, though judging from the despairing shouts followed by gurgles during the one ritual beheading I watched with horror on the internet, halal/kosher does not seem as painless as its adherents claim.

A couple of years ago, Oxford University students were furious to find out that they were being fed halal meat. They were outraged not just by the deceit, but because they didn’t like the animals having to suffer more than was necessary. For them it was an animal-rights issue, a matter of ethics.
 

They know
what's
happening as
their lives
ebb away
through open,
stinging
veins

This came to mind when novelist John Banville recently
excoriated animal testing in Trinity College Dublin.
Animal lovers everywhere are aghast at what they
regard as the cruelty inflicted on animals in the
laboratory.

Animal-rights defenders certainly know how to get into
the news, especially the activists. Recently they dug up
the corpse of an old lady whose grandchildren were
involved in animal testing.

They were responsible for assaults, arson and threats to prevent the building of an animal-testing laboratory at Oxford University (unsuccessfully, because it opened last November). They engaged in terrorist actions and intimidation against staff, suppliers, customers and shareholders of Huntingdon Life Sciences (HLS). Brian Cass, the managing director, was beaten with pickaxe handles. All because HLS conducted tests on 75,000 animals a year.

In the UK some 3.2m creatures a year, mostly rodents, fish and fowl, are used in animal testing. By comparison, 31m mammals plus 724m fowl are killed for food. I have no idea how many of these die by kosher or halal methods, but since Jews and Muslims number around 3.3% of the UK’s population, it’s reasonable to assume a similar ratio of animals suffer this barbaric form of death, so about 1m mammals plus 24m fowl. In Ireland, which has 35,000 Jews and Muslims, the numbers would be about 19,000 mammals and 440,000 fowl.

The percentage of creatures who suffer during testing is a moot point, since many tests are benign. But the prolonged death by knife and bleeding of large, sentient farm animals is unmistakable. They feel, and they know what’s happening as their lives ebb away through open, stinging veins. Perhaps chickens and turkeys do too. So you have to wonder why peaceful anti-vivisectionists such as Banville remain silent on what’s clearly a crueller assault on animals than testing, or indeed badger-baiting. Don’t they care about the suffering caused by kosher and halal slaughter?

Well, here’s the (convenient) thing. Animal testing is confined almost exclusively to western countries — those familiar old white-fascist imperialists of America, Europe, and Australia — which have an inordinate respect for human rights. You can be as bad as you like in these countries knowing there will never be a concerted effort, by either the military or the populace, to summarily exterminate you.

You can upset, at will, the natives of western democracies without any fear of personally suffering a bullet-and-halal-style murder with a five-page note knifed into your chest, as Theo van Gogh experienced in Amsterdam, or riots and burnings in cities with people screaming “death to the animal-rights activists” — and meaning it. On the other hand, halal killing of animals takes place throughout the Islamic world. About one billion Muslims, or one fifth of the world’s population, depend on halal meat for their food. Ditto the Jews, though there are only 15m of them. The animals suffering death by halal and kosher methods far exceed those in western animal laboratories.

So, it can be argued that Jews, Muslims, their livestock farmers and abattoirs constitute a logical target for animal-rights campaigners. Yet they do nothing. Is this out of respect for Jewish and Islamic cultures? Or is it possible the activists are the teeniest bit nervous about criticising a key practice of two mighty Abrahamic religions in case it brings retribution down upon their heads? Can those old-lady disinterrers really be so craven that they fear a fight-back? Or do they believe that tolerating the suffering of animals is preferable to actually experiencing it yourself? But then, isn’t that the whole purpose of animal-testing in the first place?

Tony Allwright is an engineering and industrial safety consultant

© 2009 Sunday Times
 

Sunday Times; Hypocritical anti-vivisectionists
Published column as PDF

Sunday Times; Hypocritical anti-vivisectionists
Published columns as JPG

More on this subject in a blog post entitled
Why Animal Rights Activists Love Halal (and Kosher)

HAVE YOUR SAY
(Online only)

If Tony is so bothered about this form of slaughter, why doesn't he start his own campaign against it instead of expecting someone else to? There are already plenty of animal rights groups focused on the cruelty of (all of) the meat industry, and many campaigners are Jewish and Muslim.

Dave, Worthing,

Letters published in response
Irish edition of Sunday Times, March 15th 2009

(Not available online)

‘Cruel’ Slaughter is Myth

IT IS a great pity that Tony Allwright did not ask for accurate information about shechita -- the Jewish religious humane method of slaughtering permitted animals mats and poultry for food (Hypocrisy of animal rights campaigners, Comment, last week). It is a popular myth that shechita is a painful method of slaughter.

In fact, there is ample scientific evidence to the contrary. It requires the rapid uninterrupted severance of major vital organs and vessels which produces an instant drop in blood pressure in the brain. This results in the immediate and irreversible cessation of consciousness and sensibility to pain. It is both humane and efficient and is followed by immediate death. 

Shechita accounts for only 225,000 of the almost 750m animals slaughtered each year for food in the UK (0.3%). The real concern for animal welfare activists should be the far greater numbers mis-stunned by captive-bold or electricity. 

Even the RSPCA has emphasised its “long standing concern about the inadequacy of stunning methods and the extra stress they cause to animals”. Those with a genuine concern for animal welfare would do well to turn their attention to that problem, rather than propagate ill-informed myths about Jewish practice.

Henry Grunwald QC
Chairman, Shechita UK

Veggie is the answer

Our organisation (Jewish Vegetarians of North America) opposes all slaughter of animals for food. Animal-based diets are devastating to human health and are a major contributor to global warming and other environmental problems.

At a time when climate scientists are warning that global warming may spin out of control in a few years, we should note that a 2006 UN report indicated that animal-based agriculture emits more greenhouse gases (18% in CO2 equivalents) than all the can, planes, ships and other means of transportation worldwide.

That same report projects that the number of fanned animals will double in the next 50 years, making the necessary reductions difficult, if not impossible. It is essential that there be a major shift to plant-based diets.

Richard Schwartz
Professor Emeritus
College of Staten Island  

Letters, Irish edition of Sunday Times, March 22nd 2009
(Not available online)

Slaughter suffering

While respecting religious views that slaughter without stunning is “humane and efficient”, we must be guided by science (Letters, last week).  The European Food Safety Authority’s Scientific Panel for Animal Health and Welfare, made up of respected scientists, recommends that “all animals which are slaughtered should be adequately stunned in a humane way, whenever possible ...” and there is a high risk that animals feel extreme pain during the cutting of the cutting of the throat, and that “during the period when the animal whose throat has been cut is still conscious, serious welfare problems are likely to occur since [it] can feel anxiety, pain, distress and other suffering”.  The time to insensibility was judged to be up to two minutes for cattle. 

The Federation of Veterinarians of Europe says it finds slaughter without stunning “unacceptable under any circumstances”.  Scientific evidence shows that slaughter without stunning is not humane, and we advocate that all animals should be stunned before they are killed.

Mary-Anne Bartlett
Director, Compassion in World
Farming —. Ireland

Pain of kosher killing           

In response to the pro-kosher slaughter claims, I would like to see scientific evidence for the lack of pain. I recall an exposé of kosher and halal slaughter with an interviewee giving the same line about lack of pain, quick death etc, but when asked to show evidence gave a good mumble at their shoelaces. 

If I was to use these techniques outside a kosher slaughterhouse, I’m positive I’d be arrested for cruelty.             

Leon Dunning
Athlone           

Protest at all cruelty

Is Tony Allwright inciting racial violence when he describes animal rights  campaigners as “craven” for not confronting Muslims and Jews regarding their method of killing (Comment, March 8)?  Let me assure him that campaigners do protest against any, form of animal cruelty, including halal and kosher killing, and are joined by Muslims and Jews.     

What action has he taken to stop it? And if he hasn’t, when is he going to start? I will be happy to join him. 

Jean Alger
Liverpool

This letter from Mrs Alger was accompanied by
a hard-copy version with further details,
to which I submitted a reply

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 What I've recently
been reading

The Lemon Tree, by Sandy Tol, 2006
“The Lemon Tree”, by Sandy Tol (2006),
is a delightful novel-style history of modern Israel and Palestine told through the eyes of a thoughtful protagonist from either side, with a household lemon tree as their unifying theme.

But it's not entirely honest in its subtle pro-Palestinian bias, and therefore needs to be read in conjunction with an antidote, such as
The Case for Israel, Alan Dershowitz, 2004

See detailed review

+++++

Drowning in Oil - Macondo Blowout
This
examines events which led to BP's 2010 Macondo blowout in the Gulf of Mexico. 

BP's ambitious CEO John Browne expanded it through adventurous acquisitions, aggressive offshore exploration, and relentless cost-reduction that trumped everything else, even safety and long-term technical sustainability.  

Thus mistakes accumulated, leading to terrifying and deadly accidents in refineries, pipelines and offshore operations, and business disaster in Russia.  

The Macondo blowout was but an inevitable outcome of a BP culture that had become poisonous and incompetent. 

However the book is gravely compromised by a litany of over 40 technical and stupid errors that display the author's ignorance and carelessness. 

It would be better to wait for the second (properly edited) edition before buying. 

As for BP, only a wholesale rebuilding of a new, professional, ethical culture will prevent further such tragedies and the eventual destruction of a once mighty corporation with a long and generally honourable history.

Note: I wrote my own reports on Macondo
in
May, June, and July 2010

+++++

Published in April 2010; banned in Singapore

A horrific account of:

bullet

how the death penalty is administered and, er, executed in Singapore,

bullet

the corruption of Singapore's legal system, and

bullet

Singapore's enthusiastic embrace of Burma's drug-fuelled military dictatorship

More details on my blog here.

+++++

Product Details
This is nonagenarian Alistair Urquhart’s incredible story of survival in the Far East during World War II.

After recounting a childhood of convention and simple pleasures in working-class Aberdeen, Mr Urquhart is conscripted within days of Chamberlain declaring war on Germany in 1939.

From then until the Japanese are deservedly nuked into surrendering six years later, Mr Urquhart’s tale is one of first discomfort but then following the fall of Singapore of ever-increasing, unmitigated horror. 

After a wretched journey Eastward, he finds himself part of Singapore’s big but useless garrison.

Taken prisoner when Singapore falls in 1941, he is, successively,

bullet

part of a death march to Thailand,

bullet

a slave labourer on the Siam/Burma railway (one man died for every sleeper laid),

bullet

regularly beaten and tortured,

bullet

racked by starvation, gaping ulcers and disease including cholera,

bullet

a slave labourer stevedoring at Singapore’s docks,

bullet

shipped to Japan in a stinking, closed, airless hold with 900 other sick and dying men,

bullet

torpedoed by the Americans and left drifting alone for five days before being picked up,

bullet

a slave-labourer in Nagasaki until blessed liberation thanks to the Americans’ “Fat Boy” atomic bomb.

Chronically ill, distraught and traumatised on return to Aberdeen yet disdained by the British Army, he slowly reconstructs a life.  Only in his late 80s is he able finally to recount his dreadful experiences in this unputdownable book.

There are very few first-person eye-witness accounts of the the horrors of Japanese brutality during WW2. As such this book is an invaluable historical document.

+++++

Culture of Corruption: Obama and His Team of Tax Cheats, Crooks, and Cronies
Culture of Corruption: Obama and His Team of Tax Cheats, Crooks, and Cronies

This is a rattling good tale of the web of corruption within which the American president and his cronies operate. It's written by blogger Michele Malkin who, because she's both a woman and half-Asian, is curiously immune to the charges of racism and sexism this book would provoke if written by a typical Republican WASP.

With 75 page of notes to back up - in best blogger tradition - every shocking and in most cases money-grubbing allegation, she excoriates one Obama crony after another, starting with the incumbent himself and his equally tricky wife. 

Joe Biden, Rahm Emmanuel, Valerie Jarett, Tim Geithner, Lawrence Summers, Steven Rattner, both Clintons, Chris Dodd: they all star as crooks in this venomous but credible book. 

ACORN, Mr Obama's favourite community organising outfit, is also exposed for the crooked vote-rigging machine it is.

+++++

Superfreakonomics
This much trumpeted sequel to Freakonomics is a bit of disappointment. 

It is really just a collation of amusing little tales about surprising human (and occasionally animal) behaviour and situations.  For example:

bullet

Drunk walking kills more people per kilometer than drunk driving.

bullet

People aren't really altruistic - they always expect a return of some sort for good deeds.

bullet

Child seats are a waste of money as they are no safer for children than adult seatbelts.

bullet

Though doctors have known for centuries they must wash their hands to avoid spreading infection, they still often fail to do so. 

bullet

Monkeys can be taught to use washers as cash to buy tit-bits - and even sex.

The book has no real message other than don't be surprised how humans sometimes behave and try to look for simple rather than complex solutions.

And with a final anecdote (monkeys, cash and sex), the book suddenly just stops dead in its tracks.  Weird.

++++++

False Economy: A Surprising Economic History of the World
A remarkable, coherent attempt by Financial Times economist Alan Beattie to understand and explain world history through the prism of economics. 

It's chapters are organised around provocative questions such as

bullet

Why does asparagus come from Peru?

bullet

Why are pandas so useless?

bullet

Why are oil and diamonds more trouble than they are worth?

bullet

Why doesn't Africa grow cocaine?

It's central thesis is that economic development continues to be impeded in different countries for different historical reasons, even when the original rationale for those impediments no longer obtains.  For instance:

bullet

Argentina protects its now largely foreign landowners (eg George Soros)

bullet

Russia its military-owned businesses, such as counterfeit DVDs

bullet

The US its cotton industry comprising only 1% of GDP and 2% of its workforce

The author writes in a very chatty, light-hearted matter which makes the book easy to digest. 

However it would benefit from a few charts to illustrate some of the many quantitative points put forward, as well as sub-chaptering every few pages to provide natural break-points for the reader. 

+++++

Burmese Outpost, by Anthony Irwin
This is a thrilling book of derring-do behind enemy lines in the jungles of north-east Burma in 1942-44 during the Japanese occupation.

The author was a member of Britain's V Force, a forerunner of the SAS. Its remit was to harass Japanese lines of command, patrol their occupied territory, carryout sabotage and provide intelligence, with the overall objective of keeping the enemy out of India.   

Irwin is admirably yet brutally frank, in his descriptions of deathly battles with the Japs, his execution of a prisoner, dodging falling bags of rice dropped by the RAF, or collapsing in floods of tears through accumulated stress, fear and loneliness. 

He also provides some fascinating insights into the mentality of Japanese soldiery and why it failed against the flexibility and devolved authority of the British. 

The book amounts to a  very human and exhilarating tale.

Oh, and Irwin describes the death in 1943 of his colleague my uncle, Major PF Brennan.

+++++

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